university
英[juːnɪ'vɜːsɪtɪ]
美[,junɪ'vɝsəti]
- n. 大学;综合性大学;大学校舍
词态变化
复数: universities;
助记提示
1、uni- + vers- + -ity.
2、literally "turned into one". => all together. => the universe, the whole world, cosmos.
3、含义引申:the whole, aggregate. => corporation, society, community. => body of persons constituting a university, university.
4. university 大学(记忆:由你玩四年)
中文词源
university 大学
来自拉丁语universum, 所有,全人类,全世界,uni-, 一,-verse, 转。即转为一体的,原用于指全体教职员工,后指大学,比较college.
英文词源
- university
- university: [14] The etymological notion underlying a university is that it denotes the ‘whole’ number of those belonging to it. The word comes via Old French universite from Latin ūniversitās, which was derived from ūniversus (source of English universe). This originally meant the ‘whole’, but in the postclassical period it was applied to guilds and other such associations, referring to the ‘totality’ of their membership. These included societies of teachers and students, from which the modern meaning of university emerged.
=> universe - university (n.)
- c. 1300, "institution of higher learning," also "body of persons constituting a university," from Anglo-French université, Old French universite "universality; academic community" (13c.), from Medieval Latin universitatem (nominative universitas), "the whole, aggregate," in Late Latin "corporation, society," from universus "whole, entire" (see universe). In the academic sense, a shortening of universitas magistrorum et scholarium "community of masters and scholars;" superseded studium as the word for this. The Latin word also is the source of Spanish universidad, German universität, Russian universitetŭ, etc.
双语例句
- 1. His beautifully illustrated book well attested his love of the university.
- 他那本带有精美插图的书见证了他对大学的热爱。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. They had met by chance at university and finished up getting married.
- 他们在大学偶遇,最后结了婚。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. I gradually got rather disillusioned with the whole setup of the university.
- 渐渐地,我对大学的整个体制感到相当失望。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. As mentioned earlier, the University supplements this information with an interview.
- 如前所述,大学将通过面试对这一信息进行补充。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. In 1973, the first Open University graduates received their degrees.
- 1973年,第一批开放大学的毕业生获得了学位。
来自柯林斯例句