partisan

英['pɑːtɪzæn;,pɑːtɪ'zæn] 美['pɑrtəzn]
  • adj. 党派的;效忠的;偏袒的;盲目推崇的
  • n. 游击队;虔诚信徒;党羽

词态变化


复数: partisans;名词: partisanship;

中文词源


partisan 党羽,强硬支持者,盲从的

来自part,部分,分支,-isan,人,词源同artisan.引申词义分支机构,党派,后词义贬义化,用于指党羽,强硬支持者,盲从的,盲目的。

英文词源


partisan
partisan: [16] Etymologically, a partisan is someone who takes a ‘part’ – in the sense ‘side’ or ‘cause’. The word comes via French partisan from partisano, a dialect form of mainstream Italian partigiano, which was based on parte ‘part’.
=> part
partisan (n.)
also partizan, 1550s, "one who takes part with another, zealous supporter," from Middle French partisan (15c.), from dialectal upper Italian partezan (Tuscan partigiano) "member of a faction, partner," from parte "part, party," from Latin partem (nominative pars), see part (n.). Sense of "guerilla fighter" is first recorded 1690s.
partisan (adj.)
1708 for warfare, 1842 for politics, from partisan (n.).

双语例句


1. He is clearly too partisan to be a referee.
他倾向性过于明显,当不了裁判。

来自柯林斯例句

2. At first the eager young poet was a partisan of the Revolution.
起初,那位满腔热忱的年轻诗人是革命的坚定支持者。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Most newspapers are politically partisan.
大多数报纸都有政治倾向。

来自《权威词典》

4. Partisan fighters fought in secret against the enemy.
游击队战士神出鬼没地打击敌人.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. They should not allow partisan political considerations or interests to cloud their judgment.
他们不应该让党派政治因素或者党派利益影响自己的判断。

来自柯林斯例句