lodge
英[lɒdʒ]
美[lɑdʒ]
- n. 旅馆；门房；集会处；山林小屋
- vt. 提出；寄存；借住；嵌入
- vi. 寄宿；临时住宿
- n. (Lodge)人名；(英、西)洛奇
词态变化
复数: lodges;第三人称单数: lodges;过去式: lodged;过去分词: lodged;现在分词: lodging;
助记提示
l-live，联想：lodge谐音“老大哥”，老大哥让我住一晚吧…
2. 谐音“落脚”。
中文词源
lodge 乡间小屋，寄宿，安顿
来自古法语loge,小屋，凉亭，来自Proto-Germanic*laubja,避难所，用树枝树叶临时搭建的小屋，词源同leaf,lobby,插入字母d.引申词义安顿，寄宿。
英文词源
- lodge
- lodge: [13] The distant ancestor of lodge was Germanic *laubja ‘shelter’, which may well have been a derivative of *laubam ‘leaf’ (source of English leaf) – the underlying idea being of a sheltered place formed by or constructed from leafy branches. German laube ‘summer-house, covered way’ comes from the same source. Medieval Latin took over the Germanic form as laubia or lobia (from which English gets lobby [16]), and passed it on via Old French loge to English in the form lodge.
=> leaf, lobby - lodge (n.)
- mid-13c. in surnames and place names; late 13c. as "small building or hut," from Old French loge "arbor, covered walk; hut, cabin, grandstand at a tournament," from Frankish *laubja "shelter" (cognate with Old High German louba "porch, gallery," German Laube "bower, arbor"), from Proto-Germanic *laubja- "shelter," likely originally "shelter of foliage," or "roof made from bark," from root of leaf (n.).
"Hunter's cabin" sense is first recorded late 14c. Sense of "local branch of a society" is first recorded 1680s, from mid-14c. logge "workshop of masons." Also used of certain American Indian buildings, hence lodge-pole (1805). Feste of Logges (c. 1400) was a Middle English rendition of the Old Testament Jewish Feast of Tabernacles. - lodge (v.)
- c. 1200, loggen, "to encamp, set up camp;" c. 1300 "to put in a certain place," from Old French logier "lodge; find lodging for" (Modern French loger), from loge (see lodge (n.)). From late 14c. as "to dwell, live; to have temporary accomodations; to provide (someone) with sleeping quarters; to get lodgings." Sense of "to get a thing in the intended place, to make something stick" is from 1610s. Related: Lodged; lodging.
双语例句
- 1. Authorities requisitioned hotel rooms to lodge more than 3,000 stranded Christmas vacationers.
- 当局征用旅馆房间安顿了3,000多名无处落脚的圣诞度假者。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. I drove out of the gates, past the keeper's lodge.
- 我驶出大门，经过守门人的小屋。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. My father would occasionally go to his Masonic lodge.
- 我爸爸偶尔会到他的共济会分会那里去。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. He has four weeks in which to lodge an appeal.
- 他有4个星期的时间提出上诉。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. to lodge an appeal
- 提出上诉
来自《权威词典》