hereditary

• adj. 遗传的；世袭的；世代相传的
• n. 遗传类

中文词源

来自heredity,继承，遗产。引申词义世袭的，遗传的。

英文词源

hereditary

hereditary: [16] Latin hērēs ‘heir’ (a relative of Greek khéra ‘widow’ and Sanskrit hā- ‘leave, lose’) has been quite a prolific source of English words. For one thing there is heir [13] itself, acquired via Old French heir. And then there are all the derivatives of the Latin stem form hērēd-, including hereditament [15], hereditary, heredity [16], and, via the late Latin verb hērēditāre, heritage [13] and inherit [14].
=> heredity, heritage, inherit

hereditary (adj.)

early 15c., hereditarie, from Latin hereditarius, from hereditas (see heredity).

双语例句

1. She believes that hereditary peerages should be abolished.

她认为世袭贵族应当被废除.

来自《简明英汉词典》

2. The Queen of England is a hereditary ruler.

英国女王是世袭的统治者.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. Is this disease hereditary?

这种病遗传 吗 ?

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

4. Genetic engineers transpose or exchange bits of hereditary material from one organism to the next.

遗传工程师将某一生物的小段遗传物质调换到另一生物，或与其互换。

来自柯林斯例句

5. " His Royal Highness Sigismund - Siegfriend - Lauenfeld - Dinkelspiel - Schwartzenberg Blutwurst, Hereditary Grant Duke of Katzenyammer. "

“ 是西基斯蒙德一 西格弗里德 一劳恩费尔德一丁克尔斯皮尔一施瓦岑伯格一布鲁特沃斯特殿下,卡普雅默世袭大公. ”

来自英汉文学 - 三万元遗产