grill
英[grɪl]
美[ɡrɪl]
- vt. 烧,烤;拷问
- vi. 烧,烤;严加盘问
- n. 烤架,铁格子;烤肉
词态变化
复数: grills;第三人称单数: grills;过去式: grilled;过去分词: grilled;现在分词: grilling;
助记提示
1. crate => Latin cratis "wickerwork, lattice, kitchen-rack, hurdle" => grate, grill, grille, hurdle.
2. crate => PIE root *kert- "to turn, entwine, weave, twist together" => hurdle.
3. grid => grill.
4. grid => grill, grate.
5. grate <===> grill.
6. 谐音“烤肉哦、割肉哦、搁肉哦”-----割肉然后搁在烤架上烤着吃。
中文词源
grill 烤架
来自PIE*sker, 弯,转,编织,词源同cradle, grate, grid. 因形似编织经纬网而得名。
英文词源
- grill
- grill: see grid
- grill (n.)
- "gridiron, grated utensil for broiling over a fire," 1680s, from French gril, from Old French greil, alteration of graille "grill, grating, railings, fencing" (13c.), from Latin craticula "gridiron, small griddle," diminutive of cratis "wickerwork," perhaps from a suffixed form of PIE *kert- "to turn, entwine." Grill-room "lunchroom where steaks, chops, etc. are grilled to order" (1869) came to be used for "informal restaurant," hence grill as a short form in this sense (by 1910). In many instances, Modern English grill is a shortened form of grille, such as "chrome front of an automobile."
- grill (v.)
- "to broil on a grill," 1660s, from grill (n.); figurative sense from 1842, and the specific (transitive) sense of "to subject to intense questioning" is first attested 1894. Related: Grilled; grilling.
双语例句
- 1. Place the omelette under a gentle grill until the top is set.
- 将煎蛋饼放在烤架下用文火烘烤,直到表面凝固。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Apart from peppers and aubergines, many other vegetables grill well.
- 除了辣椒和茄子,很多其他蔬菜也十分适于烧烤。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. She hurried away to pour more coffee and tend to the grill.
- 她匆忙走开,去添加咖啡和照看烤架。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. You need to grill the tomatoes until the skins blacken.
- 你得把番茄烤到皮变黑为止。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Grill your travel agent about the facilities for families with children.
- 请仔细询问旅行代办人会为带孩子的家庭提供何种设施。
来自柯林斯例句